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Vocabulary directory

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proctor

a person who supervises an examination

pulpit

a raised platform from which a religious leader speaks

renegade

a person who rejects a group or its beliefs

sash

a long strip of cloth worn around the body

unfounded

not supported by evidence

vernacular

the language or speech used by ordinary people in a region

accompaniment

music played to support a singer or another instrument

armistice

an agreement to stop fighting temporarily

chronology

the order in which events happened

clientele

the customers who regularly use a business

convection

the movement of heat through a fluid by circulation

diversification

the process of developing a wider range of activities or products

filings

documents officially submitted to an authority

giddy

feeling dizzy or excited

maniac

a person behaving wildly or dangerously

metaphysical

concerning the nature of reality beyond physical facts

misconception

a wrong idea or understanding

nudge

to push someone gently, often with an elbow

pantheon

a group of the most admired people in a field

pictorial

shown or expressed in pictures

ploy

a clever tactic used to gain an advantage

prospectus

a document describing a course, institution, or investment

reconstruct

to build again or piece together from evidence

reverence

deep respect for someone or something

seaweed

plants or algae that grow in the sea

selfishness

concern for one's own needs without regard for others

squirt

to send liquid out in a thin, forceful stream

unbroken

continuing without interruption or damage

whiff

a faint smell

wilt

to become limp because of heat or lack of water

anatomical

relating to the structure of a body

bile

a digestive fluid produced by the liver

clutter

a collection of things left in an untidy way

compost

decayed organic material used to improve soil

debacle

a complete failure, often embarrassing

fend

to manage or protect oneself without help

generalization

a broad statement based on limited examples

indecent

offensive because it violates accepted standards

philanthropic

seeking to help others through gifts or service

rowdy

noisy and disorderly

totalitarian

relating to a state that controls nearly every aspect of life

trot

to move at a speed between walking and running

unfavorable

likely to have a negative effect or judgment

uniqueness

the quality of being unlike anything else

vertex

the point where two lines or edges meet

courteous

polite and respectful

deforestation

the clearing of forests over a large area

deranged

behaving in a wildly irrational way

detour

a different route taken to avoid an obstruction

ethereal

extremely delicate and light, as if not of this world

expanse

a wide, open area

fanfare

a short loud piece of music marking an important event

fluff

soft, light fibers or down

insurgent

a person who fights against an established authority

janitor

a person who cleans and maintains a building

lien

a legal claim against property until a debt is paid

meteorite

a rock from space that reaches Earth's surface

platonic

affectionate but not romantic or sexual

rodent

a small mammal with teeth adapted for gnawing

rudder

a flat part used to steer a boat or aircraft

sensibility

the ability to feel and appreciate things

unparalleled

greater or better than anything comparable

breathless

breathing with difficulty after effort or excitement

chandelier

a large decorative light that hangs from a ceiling

courtship

the period when two people develop a romantic relationship

craven

showing a shameful lack of courage

entourage

a group of people who accompany an important person

gimmick

a trick or feature meant to attract attention

gladiator

a fighter who entertained crowds in ancient Rome

iodine

a chemical element needed in small amounts by the body

magma

melted rock beneath Earth's surface

mammalian

relating to mammals

millennia

periods of one thousand years

molding

a shaped strip used to decorate a wall or frame

ornate

decorated with many complex details

palpable

so strong or clear that it seems almost touchable

plume

a large cloud of smoke, gas, or dust rising into the air

prophetic

accurately predicting what will happen in the future

raffle

a lottery in which tickets are sold for a prize

rejoin

to join someone or something again

remission

a period when symptoms of a serious illness become weaker or disappear

restitution

payment or action that repairs harm or returns what was taken

sacrament

a religious ceremony regarded as spiritually significant

scourge

something that causes widespread suffering

sobriety

the state of not being affected by alcohol

unqualified

lacking the required skills or experience

unquestionably

without any doubt

veterinarian

a doctor who treats animals

watchdog

a person or group that monitors others for misconduct

weasel

a small slender mammal that hunts other animals

abstinence

the practice of deliberately avoiding something

bullion

gold or silver kept in bars or other bulk form

carp

a large freshwater fish

flannel

a soft woven fabric often used for warm clothing

insolvency

the state of being unable to pay debts

locus

the place or center of an activity or event

makeshift

made temporarily from available materials

nook

a small sheltered corner

nutritious

containing substances needed for health and growth

posse

a group of people gathered for a shared purpose