高中三年级 · 阅读系列
Lesson 13 · The Conversation after the Vote
文体:投票后的讨论 · 朗读音轨 13

先听一遍
听听室内举办校园节的投票通过后,为何还需要听取反对者的意见。
展开英文短文,再悬停查词
The student council voted to move our school festival indoors because of uncertain weather. The decision passed by a narrow margin. Those who had planned outdoor performances looked disappointed, and some supporters acted as if the vote had ended the discussion.
It had settled one question: where the festival would be held. It had not settled how performers could adapt their work or what equipment the smaller rooms would require. We held a meeting with the groups most affected, including those who had voted against the move. Their suggestions changed the room plan and the order of performances.
A student asked whether listening afterward made the vote meaningless. I thought the opposite. The vote gave us a direction; conversation helped us carry it out without pretending the minority had disappeared. We published the reasons for the decision and the changes that followed.
A majority can make a decision. It cannot automatically provide every detail or erase the costs that others will bear. Democracy at school continued the morning after the count.
读懂了什么?
读完后,试着用一句话说出本文的主要意思,并从原文找出支持它的一句话。
查看中文译文
天气不稳,学生会投票决定把校园节移到室内。决议以微弱优势通过。筹备户外演出的同学很失望,有些赞成者却像是投票已经结束全部讨论。
投票只确定了一个问题:活动在哪里办。演出如何调整、小房间需要什么设备,仍未解决。我们召集受影响最大的团队,包括投反对票的人。他们的建议改变了房间安排和节目顺序。
一位同学问,投票后继续听意见,是否使投票失去意义。我想恰恰相反:投票给出方向,交谈帮助我们实施,而不假装少数人的困难已消失。我们公开决定的理由和后续改动。
多数人可以作决定,却不能自动给出所有细节,也不能抹去别人将承担的代价。在学校里,民主并不会在计票后的早晨停止。
本课重点词语
以下是本课重点词语的中文讲解;英文正文中有虚线的单词可悬停查看词义和发音。
- voted
- 投票;决定活动转室内。
- uncertain
- 不确定的;天气影响方案。
- narrow margin
- 微弱优势;赞成票仅略多。
- settled
- 解决;地点确定但细节未定。
- adapt
- 调整;户外演出需改变。
- affected
- 受影响的;演出团队最明显。
- minority
- 少数方;反对者仍需参与。
- majority
- 多数方;投票可给方向。
- erase
- 抹去;不能忽略执行代价。
- bear
- 承担;有人要承受改变影响。
背景知识
表决解决主要方向,不替代执行时的协商。尤其在场地改变后,少数方提出的具体需求仍需要进入计划。