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高中三年级 · 阅读系列

Lesson 13 · The Conversation after the Vote

文体:投票后的讨论 · 朗读音轨 13

本课插图:The Conversation after the Vote

先听一遍

听听室内举办校园节的投票通过后,为何还需要听取反对者的意见。

展开英文短文,再悬停查词

The student council voted to move our school festival indoors because of uncertain weather. The decision passed by a narrow margin. Those who had planned outdoor performances looked disappointed, and some supporters acted as if the vote had ended the discussion.

It had settled one question: where the festival would be held. It had not settled how performers could adapt their work or what equipment the smaller rooms would require. We held a meeting with the groups most affected, including those who had voted against the move. Their suggestions changed the room plan and the order of performances.

A student asked whether listening afterward made the vote meaningless. I thought the opposite. The vote gave us a direction; conversation helped us carry it out without pretending the minority had disappeared. We published the reasons for the decision and the changes that followed.

A majority can make a decision. It cannot automatically provide every detail or erase the costs that others will bear. Democracy at school continued the morning after the count.

读懂了什么?

读完后,试着用一句话说出本文的主要意思,并从原文找出支持它的一句话。

查看中文译文

天气不稳,学生会投票决定把校园节移到室内。决议以微弱优势通过。筹备户外演出的同学很失望,有些赞成者却像是投票已经结束全部讨论。

投票只确定了一个问题:活动在哪里办。演出如何调整、小房间需要什么设备,仍未解决。我们召集受影响最大的团队,包括投反对票的人。他们的建议改变了房间安排和节目顺序。

一位同学问,投票后继续听意见,是否使投票失去意义。我想恰恰相反:投票给出方向,交谈帮助我们实施,而不假装少数人的困难已消失。我们公开决定的理由和后续改动。

多数人可以作决定,却不能自动给出所有细节,也不能抹去别人将承担的代价。在学校里,民主并不会在计票后的早晨停止。

本课重点词语

以下是本课重点词语的中文讲解;英文正文中有虚线的单词可悬停查看词义和发音。

voted
投票;决定活动转室内。
uncertain
不确定的;天气影响方案。
narrow margin
微弱优势;赞成票仅略多。
settled
解决;地点确定但细节未定。
adapt
调整;户外演出需改变。
affected
受影响的;演出团队最明显。
minority
少数方;反对者仍需参与。
majority
多数方;投票可给方向。
erase
抹去;不能忽略执行代价。
bear
承担;有人要承受改变影响。
背景知识

表决解决主要方向,不替代执行时的协商。尤其在场地改变后,少数方提出的具体需求仍需要进入计划。

再听一遍