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Vocabulary directory

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gravitational

relating to the force that pulls objects toward each other

hue

a particular shade of color

mural

a large painting made directly on a wall

nautical

relating to ships, sailing, or the sea

pragmatic

dealing with problems in a practical way

remorse

deep regret for a wrong action

shuffle

to move with short steps without lifting the feet fully

badger

to repeatedly ask or pressure someone in an annoying way

chromosome

a structure in cells that carries genetic information

ecstasy

a feeling of overwhelming joy

expressly

clearly and specifically, often in a rule or instruction

incompatible

unable to exist or work well together

innate

present from birth rather than learned

squat

to lower the body by bending the knees

anomaly

something that differs from what is expected or usual

cascade

a small waterfall or a series of falling streams

eddy

a small circular movement of water or air

elusive

difficult to find, catch, or understand

funnel

a cone-shaped tool that guides liquid into a narrow opening

graft

to attach a piece of one plant to another so they grow together

grumpy

easily annoyed and in a bad mood

landslide

a mass of earth or rock sliding down a slope

leash

a strap or rope used to control an animal

piston

a part that moves up and down inside an engine or pump

throttle

a control that regulates power or speed in an engine

boredom

the state of feeling uninterested because nothing engaging is happening

despicable

extremely unpleasant or morally wrong

lineage

the line of ancestors from which someone or something descends

roam

to move around freely without a fixed destination

siren

a device that makes a loud warning sound

stabilize

to make something steady or prevent further change

atheism

the belief that no god exists

boon

something helpful or beneficial

candid

honest and direct in what one says

dorsal

on or relating to the back of an animal

heed

to pay careful attention to advice or a warning

hideous

extremely ugly or unpleasant

rendition

a performance or interpretation of a song or other work

sham

something that is falsely presented as genuine

stature

the height of a person, or someone's level of importance

variance

a difference between what was expected and what happened

workload

the amount of work assigned to a person or group

ceramics

objects made from clay and hardened by heat

frenzy

a state of wild excitement or uncontrolled activity

kinetic

relating to motion

neutron

an electrically neutral particle found in the nucleus of most atoms

parry

to block or avoid an attack or question

precursor

something that comes before and leads to a later development

roe

the eggs of a fish, especially when eaten

rubble

broken pieces of stone or brick left after a building is destroyed

sapphire

a precious stone that is usually blue

sectional

relating to one part or section of something

soaring

rising very high or increasing rapidly

viability

the ability to succeed, survive, or work effectively

antiquity

the distant past, especially the period of ancient civilizations

grit

small hard grains of sand or stone

illegitimate

not allowed by law or accepted rules

lagoon

a shallow area of water separated from the sea by sand or reef

rumble

a continuous low sound

sterile

completely free from living germs

stringent

strict and demanding

camouflage

colors or materials used to hide someone or something

devoid

completely lacking something

facade

the front of a building, especially a decorative one

muster

to gather or summon strength, courage, or support

nylon

a strong synthetic material used in fabric and ropes

paranoia

an unreasonable belief that others intend to harm you

prehistoric

relating to a time before written records

psyche

the mind or inner nature of a person

agile

able to move quickly and easily

austerity

a policy of reducing public spending or living with less

coop

a small building where chickens are kept

diver

a person who swims underwater, often with equipment

expulsion

the act of forcing someone to leave a group or place

filth

very unpleasant dirt

foliage

the leaves of plants or trees collectively

natal

relating to the place or time of birth

ripple

a small wave on the surface of water

substantive

important and based on real content rather than form

chronological

arranged in the order that events happened

fender

the part of a vehicle that covers or surrounds a wheel

mammoth

enormously large, especially in scale or difficulty

ominous

suggesting that something bad may happen

aria

a solo song in an opera

conglomerate

a large company made up of several different businesses

glacial

relating to glaciers or produced by them

maxim

a short statement expressing a general rule for behavior

tonic

a drink or substance believed to make someone feel stronger or healthier

acronym

a word formed from the first letters of other words

authorize

to give official permission for something

caterpillar

the young form of a butterfly or moth

disciple

a follower who learns from a teacher or leader

divergent

developing in different directions or becoming unlike each other

imprint

a mark left by pressure, or a lasting effect

infancy

the period when someone or something is very young

obnoxious

very unpleasant or offensive in behavior

retribution

punishment inflicted for a wrong act

spawn

to cause something to develop or appear

suffrage

the right to vote in political elections

synopsis

a short summary of a book, play, or film