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Vocabulary directory

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absorb

to take in liquid, heat, or another substance

abstract

existing as an idea rather than a physical thing

abuse

cruel or inhumane treatment

accent

a way of pronouncing words that shows where someone is from

accompany

to go somewhere with someone

accuse

bring an accusation against; level a charge against

acid

a chemical substance that can react with other substances

acknowledge

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

AD

used with a year to show a date after the birth of Jesus Christ

adaptation

a written work (as a novel) that has been recast in a new form

administration

the persons (or committees or departments etc.) who make up a body for the purpose of administering something

adorable

lovable especially in a childlike or naive way

advertise

to tell people about a product, service, or event in public

advertisement (ad)

a public promotion of some product or service

advocate

to publicly support an idea or policy

afterward

at a later time

agency

an organisation that provides a particular service

agenda

a temporally organized plan for matters to be attended to

alcohol

a liquor or brew containing alcohol as the active agent

alongside

side by side

alternative

another choice or possibility

altogether

with everything included or counted

amateur

a person who does an activity for pleasure, not as a job

ambition

a cherished desire

ambitious

having a strong desire for success or achievement

ambulance

a vehicle that takes people to and from hospitals

amuse

occupy in an agreeable, entertaining or pleasant fashion

analyse (analyze)

consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

ancestor

someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

anger

make angry

ankle

the joint between the foot and the leg

annoy

cause annoyance in; disturb, especially by minor irritations

anticipate

to expect something to happen

antique

a valuable old object

anxiety

a feeling of worry or fear

anyhow

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

apparently

from appearances alone

appeal

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

appetite

a desire to eat

applaud

express approval of

applicant

a person who requests or seeks something such as assistance or employment or admission

appreciate

to understand the value or meaning of something

approve

give sanction to

arch

a curved structure over an opening

architect

someone who creates plans to be used in making something (such as buildings)

arise

to happen or appear

arrest

to take someone into police custody

artificial

made by people rather than occurring naturally

ashamed

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

assign

decide as to where something belongs in a scheme

association

a formal organization of people or groups of people

assumption

a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn

astonish

affect with wonder

astronaut

a person trained to travel in a spacecraft

astronomer

a physicist who studies astronomy

attain

reach a point in time, or a certain state or level

autonomous

able to govern or control itself

awesome

inspiring awe or admiration or wonder

backward

toward the back or in the opposite direction

bacon

meat from a pig that is cured or smoked

bakery

a workplace where baked goods (breads and cakes and pastries) are produced or sold

ban

prohibit especially by legal means or social pressure

barbecue

a metal frame used for cooking food outdoors over a fire

barely

only just; almost not

bark

a noise resembling the bark of a dog

barrier

any condition that makes it difficult to make progress or to achieve an objective

basin

a bowl-shaped container or area

bat

a wooden or metal stick used to hit a ball

bay

a part of the coast where the sea curves into the land

BC

used with a year to show a date before the birth of Jesus Christ

bean curd (tofu)

cheeselike food made of curdled soybean milk

beard

hair growing on a man's chin and cheeks

beauty

the quality of being attractive or pleasing

behalf

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as rather than )

behave

behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

being

the state of existing or living

belief

a vague idea in which some confidence is placed

bet

stake on the outcome of an issue

billion

the number 1,000,000,000

biology

the study of living things

bitter

having a sharp, unpleasant taste

blame

an accusation that you are responsible for some lapse or misdeed

blank

(of a surface) not written or printed on

bleed

to lose blood from the body

bless

give a benediction to

boil

to heat a liquid until it produces bubbles

bond

create social or emotional ties

bonus

an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output

boost

to increase or improve something

border

a strip forming the outer edge of something

botanical

of or relating to plants or botany

bother

intrude or enter uninvited

bound

the greatest possible degree of something

boundary

the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

bow

the front part of a boat or ship

bowling

a game in which a heavy ball is rolled toward pins

breath

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

bride / bridegroom

a woman or man about to get married or recently married

brilliant

of surpassing excellence

broadcast

broadcast over the airwaves, as in radio or television