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Vocabulary directory

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congress

a formal meeting of representatives from many groups

conjunction

a word that joins words, phrases, or clauses

connotation

an extra meaning or feeling associated with a word

consequent

happening as a result of something else

conserve

to protect something from waste or damage

considering

taking something into account

consolidate

to combine or strengthen something

consolidation

the act of combining or making something stronger

conspire

to plan secretly with others to do something wrong

constituent

a person represented by an elected official

constitutional

relating to a country's constitution

constrain

to limit what someone can do

constraint

a limit on what can be done

consultative

involving discussion and advice before a decision

containment

the act of preventing something harmful from spreading

contaminate

to make something impure or unsafe by adding harmful material

contemplate

to think about something carefully

contemplative

quiet and deeply thoughtful

contempt

a feeling that someone or something deserves no respect

contemptible

deserving strong dislike or contempt

contend

to argue that something is true

contented

happy and satisfied with what you have

contextual

relating to the situation or surrounding words that give meaning

continental

relating to a continent

contingent

dependent on something else happening first

continuation

the act of carrying on something that has already started

contraction

a decrease in size or a tightening of a muscle

contractor

a person or company hired to do a particular job

contradict

to say the opposite of what someone else has said

contrive

to manage to create or arrange something, often with difficulty

convene

to bring people together for a meeting

converge

to move toward the same point from different directions

convergence

the act of moving toward the same point or result

conversion

a change from one form, use, or system to another

convertible

able to be changed into a different form or use

conveyance

the act or means of carrying people or goods

convincing

persuasive enough to make someone believe something

convoy

a group of vehicles or ships traveling together for safety

coordinate

to organize different activities so they work well together

coordination

the organization of activities so they work effectively together

cordial

warm and friendly in manner

cordiality

warmth and friendliness toward others

cork

a light material, or a stopper made from it

corrective

intended to fix an error or problem

correlate

to have a relationship in which two things change together

correlation

a relationship between two things that vary together

correlative

relating to or used in pairs that connect ideas

correspondence

letters or messages exchanged between people

corresponding

matching or related to something else

corrode

to gradually damage metal or another material through chemical action

corrosion

damage caused by chemical action, especially on metal

cosmopolitan

including people and influences from many countries

councilor

an elected member of a local council

counselor

a person trained to advise people about problems or decisions

countdown

a backward count before an event begins

counteract

to reduce or cancel the effect of something harmful

counteraction

an action that opposes or reduces the effect of another

counterpart

a person or thing with a similar role in another place or group

cracker

a thin, crisp biscuit, often eaten with cheese

credential

a document proving a person's qualification or authority

creditable

deserving praise or respect

crow

a large black bird with a loud call

crude

in a natural state before being processed

crunch

to make a loud sound while crushing or chewing something hard

crystal

a clear solid whose particles form a regular pattern

cue

a signal that tells someone when to act or speak

culminate

to reach a final or highest point

culmination

the final or highest point of a process

cult

a small group united by unusual beliefs or intense devotion

cultivate

to grow plants or develop a skill or quality

cultivation

the growing of plants or the development of a quality

cumulative

growing through repeated additions over time

curable

able to be treated successfully

curb

to control or limit something harmful

curl

to form into a curved or spiral shape

curtail

to reduce or limit something

cushion

a soft pad used to make a seat more comfortable

dad

one's father, in informal speech

damn

a mild swear word used to express annoyance or surprise

dampen

to make something slightly wet

daring

brave enough to take risks

darken

to become darker or make something darker

dart

a small pointed object thrown at a target

dating

meeting people with the hope of forming a romantic relationship

datum

one individual piece of information or data

dazzle

to impress greatly or make someone unable to see clearly

dealing

a way of acting toward someone or managing a matter

declaration

a formal public statement

declarative

making a statement rather than asking a question

dedicate

to give time or effort to a particular purpose

deduce

to reach a conclusion from evidence

deducible

able to be worked out from known facts

deduction

a conclusion reached by reasoning from evidence

deductive

using general rules to reach a specific conclusion

defection

the act of leaving a group or cause to join another

defer

to delay something until a later time

deficiency

a lack of something needed

deficit

the amount by which spending exceeds income

degeneration

a gradual worsening or loss of quality or function

delegate

a person chosen to represent a group at a meeting