Dicvo

Level 1 · Reading series

Lesson 52 · Why Elevators Have Mirrors

Audio track 52

Lesson illustration:Why Elevators Have Mirrors

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Why is there a mirror in an elevator? It can make the small space look larger because it reflects the room.

It can also help a wheelchair user. In a small elevator, turning around may be difficult. The person can use the mirror to see the exit and move backward out of the elevator more safely. The mirror gives a view behind them.

Good design aims to be accessible to different users. A familiar object can have a purpose that we never notice.

Sentence practice

Play any sentence in Dicvo’s Jenny English voice. Before playing all, choose how many times each sentence plays. A practice pause about as long as the sentence follows each play, including before the next sentence. The complete reading remains above.

Choose a sentence to begin.

  1. Why is there a mirror in an elevator?

  2. It can make the small space look larger because it reflects the room.

  3. It can also help a wheelchair user.

  4. In a small elevator, turning around may be difficult.

  5. The person can use the mirror to see the exit and move backward out of the elevator more safely.

  6. The mirror gives a view behind them.

  7. Good design aims to be accessible to different users.

  8. A familiar object can have a purpose that we never notice.

Check your understanding

After reading, state the main idea in one sentence and find a line that supports it.

Chinese translation

电梯里为什么会有镜子?镜子映出周围的空间,能让狭小的电梯看起来宽敞一些。

它还能帮助乘坐轮椅的人。在小电梯里,轮椅可能难以转身。使用者能借助镜子看到出口,再更安全地倒退着离开。镜子提供了身后的视野。

好的设计会考虑不同使用者的需要。一个熟悉的物品,也许有我们从未留意过的用途。

Key words and expressions

Key terms have Chinese explanations. Hover over dotted words in the English passage for word help and pronunciation when available.

mirror
镜子。
elevator
电梯;英式英语也用 lift。
space
空间;地方;也可指宇宙。
reflect
映出;反射。
wheelchair
轮椅。
turn around
转身;改变方向。
exit
出口;离开。
backward
向后地;背向前进方向地。
view
视野;景色;意见。
accessible
无障碍的;便于使用的。
Background notes (Chinese)

电梯里的镜子可以让空间显得更大,也方便人们观察周围。对无法在轿厢内轻易转身的轮椅使用者而言,它尤其能帮助看清后方,安全退出。设施要求会因地区和建筑而不同。

资料来源:日本电梯协会常见问题,以及无障碍设施设计资料。

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