高中三年级 · 阅读系列
Lesson 42 · The Petition We Rewrote
文体：重写的请愿书 · 朗读音轨 42
先听一遍
听听原本有力的口号为何需要改写。
展开英文短文，再悬停查词
Our petition demanded, “Keep the community center open every night.” The sentence attracted signatures quickly. Then the center manager explained that staff could not cover seven evenings with the current budget. Some people who signed had meant only the weeks before exams.
We paused the campaign and asked signers what hours they actually needed. Their answers were varied. A study group wanted two later evenings; an art group needed one weekend room; several families asked for a better way to reserve space. We rewrote the petition to request a trial of extended hours on selected days, a public review of costs, and a clear reservation system.
The new version was longer and gathered signatures more slowly. It was also easier for the town to respond to honestly. We kept the first version in our notes and explained why we had changed it.
A strong slogan can open a conversation. If it claims more than supporters truly asked for, it can close the path to a workable decision.
逐句跟读
点击任意一句听 Dicvo 的 Jenny 英语语音；开始连续播放前可选择每句播放次数。同一句的每遍之间、切换到下一句之前，都会留出约一遍句子时长供你跟读。原有整篇朗读仍可在上方播放。
请选择一句开始。
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Our petition demanded, “Keep the community center open every night.”
-
The sentence attracted signatures quickly.
-
Then the center manager explained that staff could not cover seven evenings with the current budget.
-
Some people who signed had meant only the weeks before exams.
-
We paused the campaign and asked signers what hours they actually needed.
-
Their answers were varied.
-
A study group wanted two later evenings; an art group needed one weekend room; several families asked for a better way to reserve space.
-
We rewrote the petition to request a trial of extended hours on selected days, a public review of costs, and a clear reservation system.
-
The new version was longer and gathered signatures more slowly.
-
It was also easier for the town to respond to honestly.
-
We kept the first version in our notes and explained why we had changed it.
-
A strong slogan can open a conversation.
-
If it claims more than supporters truly asked for, it can close the path to a workable decision.
读懂了什么？
读完后，试着用一句话说出本文的主要意思，并从原文找出支持它的一句话。
查看中文译文
我们的请愿书要求“社区中心每晚开放”，很快收集到签名。随后，中心负责人解释：按现有预算，工作人员无法覆盖一周七个晚上。有些签名者其实只希望考试前几周延长时间。
我们暂停活动，问签名者真正需要什么时段。答案各不相同：学习小组想要每周两晚延时；艺术团体需要一个周末房间；几户家庭希望预约空间更方便。于是，我们重写请愿书，请求在选定日期试行延时开放、公开审查成本，并建立清楚的预约制度。
新版更长，收集签名更慢，却也更便于镇政府诚实回应。我们保留初版在笔记里，说明修改原因。
有力的口号可以开启对话；若它要求的比支持者实际想要的更多，也可能堵住通往可行决定的路。
本课重点词语
以下是本课重点词语的中文讲解；英文正文中有虚线的单词可悬停查看词义和发音。
- petition
- 请愿书；要求改变开放时间。
- demanded
- 要求；初稿主张每晚开放。
- signatures
- 签名；很快收集到许多。
- current budget
- 现有预算；不足以排七晚班。
- campaign
- 活动；随后暂停调整。
- signers
- 签名者；实际需求不一致。
- varied
- 各不相同的；需要不同时间。
- reservation
- 预约；希望制度更清楚。
- selected
- 选定的；只在部分日期试行。
- workable
- 可行的；诉求要能落实。
背景知识
原诉求没有区分不同群体的实际需要，也忽略人力预算；修改后提出有限试行和成本审查。