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Vocabulary directory

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marrow

the soft substance inside bones

redeem

to exchange a voucher or points for something of value

mediocre

only average in quality and not very good

perennial

lasting for a long time or recurring regularly

trustworthy

deserving to be trusted

lapse

a short failure of attention or judgment

mimic

to copy someone's voice, actions, or appearance

myriad

very many and varied

paddle

to move a small boat through water using a paddle

sanity

the ability to think and behave in a reasonable way

slab

a large flat thick piece of stone, wood, or another material

anthology

a collection of selected writings by different authors

avalanche

a large mass of snow or rock falling rapidly down a mountain

shutter

a solid cover that can be closed over a window

terrestrial

living or existing on land rather than in water

plank

a long flat piece of wood used in building

propulsion

the force or system that moves a vehicle forward

everlasting

lasting forever or for a very long time

wrought

shaped by being worked, especially of metal

insomnia

the condition of being unable to sleep

mundane

ordinary and not especially interesting

fertilizer

a substance added to soil to help plants grow

inverse

opposite in direction or effect

sediment

solid material that settles at the bottom of a liquid

prudent

careful and sensible about possible risks

motif

a repeated design, idea, or image in art or literature

sly

clever in a secretive or deceptive way

strife

serious conflict between people or groups

traverse

to travel across or through an area

melancholy

a deep, quiet feeling of sadness

impartial

treating all sides fairly without favoring one

colossal

extremely large

percussion

musical instruments played by striking or shaking them

porous

having many small holes that let liquid or air pass through

pertinent

directly relevant to a subject or situation

sparse

thinly scattered or present in small numbers

outspoken

expressing opinions openly and directly

pinpoint

to find or identify something exactly

repent

to feel regret for a wrong action and wish to change

erratic

unpredictable or irregular in movement or behavior

maize

a tall crop plant whose large grains are eaten as food

slander

a false spoken statement that harms someone's reputation

vigilant

carefully watching for danger or problems

adept

highly skilled at doing something

grudge

a lasting feeling of resentment toward someone

ultraviolet

having a wavelength shorter than visible violet light

fleeting

lasting for only a very short time

manifold

many and of different kinds

meek

quiet and easily controlled, often too submissive

pervert

to change the meaning or purpose of something in a harmful way

relapse

a return of an illness after improvement

denomination

a religious group within a larger faith

conservatory

a school that teaches music or performing arts

periphery

the outer edge of an area or group

prelude

an event or piece of music that comes before a more important one

malfunction

a failure of a machine or system to work properly

mirage

an image that seems real but is caused by heat bending light

sporadic

happening occasionally and without a regular pattern

frail

physically weak and easily hurt

pore

a tiny opening in skin or another surface

recital

a public performance of music or poetry

rupture

to break or burst suddenly

fret

to worry about something, often unnecessarily

morbid

showing an unhealthy interest in death or unpleasant subjects

lament

to express sorrow or regret about something

forte

something that a person does especially well

fanatic

a person with an extreme and often unreasonable devotion to an idea

itinerary

a detailed plan for a journey

puncture

to make a small hole in something

fruition

the successful realization of a plan or idea

meteorology

the scientific study of weather and the atmosphere

ferocious

extremely fierce or violent

mercantile

relating to trade or merchants

migratory

moving from one region to another at different times of year

tramp

to walk heavily or for a long distance

translucent

letting light pass through but not allowing clear vision

manure

animal waste used to improve soil

intersect

to cross each other

slag

waste material left after metal is separated from ore

unravel

to discover the cause or details of something complicated

zest

great enthusiasm and enjoyment

demolish

to pull down a building

gist

the main point or general meaning of something

horticulture

the study or practice of growing garden plants

thaw

to become unfrozen as the temperature rises

deflect

to cause something to change direction

pretentious

trying to appear more important or impressive than one really is

cumbersome

large or complicated and difficult to use or carry

uproar

a situation of loud noise, confusion, or angry protest

tributary

a river or stream that flows into a larger one

impede

to slow or obstruct progress or movement

steadfast

firm and loyal despite difficulties

touchy

easily upset or offended

inept

lacking skill or ability

observance

the act of following a rule, custom, or religious practice

custodian

a person responsible for caring for a building or collection

fickle

often changing feelings, interests, or loyalties

fraught

full of problems, tension, or difficulty

incite

to encourage someone to act violently or unlawfully

relinquish

to give up a claim, possession, or responsibility