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Vocabulary directory

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politician

a person whose work is in politics

pond

a small area of still water

pose

to pretend to be someone else

possession

the state of having or owning something

potential

a person's ability to develop or succeed

pray

to speak to God or ask for help through prayer

precisely

exactly or accurately

predict

to say what is likely to happen in the future

preference

a greater liking for one thing over another

prejudice

an unfair opinion formed without enough knowledge

premier

the head of a government in some countries

presentation

a talk in which information is explained to an audience

primitive

belonging to an early stage of development

principle

a rule or belief that guides behaviour

prior

happening or existing before something else

priority

something more important than other things

prison

a place where people are kept as punishment for a crime

proceed

to continue doing something

profession

a job that requires special education or training

profile

a description of a person's life or work

prohibit

to officially forbid something

proof

evidence that shows something is true

property

things that someone owns

prospect

the possibility that something will happen in the future

protein

a nutrient needed for growth and repair of the body

psychology

the scientific study of the mind and behaviour

pub

a place where people can buy drinks and often meals

purse

a small bag used to carry money and personal items

pursue

to try to achieve or continue something

qualification

a skill or certificate needed for a job

qualify

to have or give the skills needed for something

quantity

an amount or number of something

quote

to repeat someone else's exact words

racial

relating to a person's race or ethnic group

radiation

energy that travels as waves or particles

radium

a radioactive chemical element

random

chosen by chance rather than by a plan

rank

a position in an organisation or hierarchy

rating

a score or level used to judge quality

react

to behave in a particular way after something happens

recall

to ask for a product to be returned because of a problem

receptionist

a person who welcomes visitors in an office or hotel

recipe

instructions for preparing a dish

recite

to say aloud something learned by heart

recognition

acknowledgement of someone's work or achievements

recreation

enjoyable activity done in free time

recycle

to process waste so it can be used again

reference

a mention of someone or something

refresh

to make someone feel less tired and more energetic

regardless

despite difficulties or other concerns

reject

to refuse to accept something

relay

a race in which team members take turns

rely

to depend on someone or something

remarkable

unusually good or surprising

rent

to let someone use property in return for payment

reputation

the opinion people generally have of someone

resistance

opposition to an idea or action

resolution

a firm decision to do something

resolve

to make a firm decision

respective

belonging separately to each person or thing

restore

to bring something back to its earlier state

restrict

to limit or control something

reward

something given in return for good work or behaviour

rhyme

to have the same ending sound

riddle

a question or statement that is deliberately hard to understand

rigid

stiff and not easily bent

ripe

ready to eat because fully grown

roast

to cook food using dry heat

rocket

a vehicle driven into space by a powerful engine

routine

the usual order in which you do things

royal

relating to a king, queen, or their family

rubber

a flexible material used to make tyres and many other things

rude

not polite

rugby

a team sport played with an oval ball

sail

to travel across water in a boat, especially using wind

salesman / saleswoman

a person whose job is selling goods or services

salty

tasting of salt

satellite

an object sent into space to orbit a planet

saucer

a small plate placed under a cup

sausage

a food made from minced meat inside a thin tube

saving

the act of using less of something

saying

a well-known short expression of advice or wisdom

scholarship

money awarded to help a student pay for education

scream

to make a loud, high cry

sculpture

a three-dimensional work of art

seize

to grab or take hold of something

sensitive

quick to react to a change or stimulus

session

a period of time spent on an activity

severe

very serious or extreme

sew

to make or repair clothes using a needle and thread

shark

a large fish with sharp teeth

shave

to remove hair from the skin with a razor

shelter

a place that protects people from danger or bad weather

shift

a period of work for a group of workers

shortage

a situation in which there is not enough of something

sincerely

in an honest and heartfelt way

skateboard

a short board with wheels used for riding

sneeze

to suddenly force air out through the nose and mouth

socialist

relating to socialism

somewhat

to some degree; a little