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Vocabulary directory

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snide

insulting someone indirectly or sarcastically

theocracy

a system of government controlled by religious leaders

unpretentious

modest and not trying to seem more important or refined

artifice

a clever trick or an artificial device used to deceive

bluster

to speak loudly and aggressively without much substance

carcinogen

a substance that can cause cancer

demean

to lower someone's dignity or status

diatribe

a long and bitter verbal attack

ditty

a short, simple song

droll

amusing in an odd or dry way

flatulence

the presence or release of gas in the digestive system

garish

too bright or colorful in a tasteless way

gilding

a thin layer of gold used for decoration

inflame

to make a situation or feeling more intense

interminable

continuing for so long that it feels endless

leery

cautious and suspicious

mistral

a strong cold wind that blows through southern France

parallelism

the use of similar forms or structures in writing or ideas

penitent

feeling sorry for wrongdoing

philistine

a person who dislikes or fails to appreciate art and culture

precept

a rule or principle that guides behavior

precipitous

very steep or happening suddenly and sharply

prude

a person who is easily shocked by matters of sex or modesty

readjust

to change something again to fit new conditions

sate

to satisfy a desire fully

staccato

consisting of short, sharply separated sounds

waddle

to walk with short side-to-side steps

ajar

slightly open

apogee

the highest point in a development or achievement

ceaseless

continuing without stopping

conflagration

a very large and destructive fire

cumulus

a large white cloud with a rounded top

depressant

a substance that slows activity in the nervous system

derangement

a serious disturbance of normal mental or physical functioning

despotic

exercising power cruelly and without limits

disallow

to refuse to permit or accept something

extrovert

a person who enjoys being with other people

furrow

a long narrow cut in the ground made by a plow

gaiety

cheerful enjoyment and lively celebration

gutless

lacking courage

heredity

the passing of characteristics from parents to children

inexhaustible

impossible or very difficult to use up

inexorable

impossible to stop or prevent

liken

to compare one thing to another

nuptial

relating to marriage or weddings

perceptible

noticeable by the senses or mind

phonetics

the study of speech sounds

redemptive

bringing recovery from a fault, loss, or bad situation

starchy

containing much starch or stiff and overly formal

statuary

statues considered collectively

unsophisticated

simple and lacking complex methods or experience

vitriolic

bitterly harsh and abusive

ameliorate

to make a bad situation better

asinine

extremely foolish

bawdy

humorous in a coarse way about sex

bemused

puzzled, sometimes with mild amusement

concurrence

agreement or simultaneous occurrence

cornucopia

an abundant supply of good things

crustacean

an animal with a hard outer shell, such as a crab or shrimp

demure

quiet, modest, and reserved in behavior

encyclopedic

covering an extremely wide range of knowledge

ethnology

the comparative study of human cultures

filigree

delicate decorative work made of thin metal threads

fissile

capable of being split, especially to release nuclear energy

hermetic

completely sealed so that no air can enter or escape

incantation

words spoken as a magic spell

inoffensive

unlikely to cause annoyance or insult

inscrutable

impossible or very difficult to understand

lithograph

a print made from a prepared stone or metal surface

lope

to run with long, relaxed strides

myopia

short-sightedness or a lack of foresight

porpoise

a small sea mammal related to dolphins

prototypical

serving as a typical or original example

reedy

thin and high-pitched, especially of a voice or sound

slurp

to eat or drink noisily by sucking

stilted

unnaturally formal or awkward

vernal

relating to spring

bandy

to pass words or ideas back and forth, often casually

calipers

an instrument with two arms used to measure thickness or diameter

chivalrous

brave and courteous, especially toward people in need

conformist

a person who follows accepted customs or opinions

decibel

a unit used to measure sound intensity

dereliction

neglect of a duty or responsibility

dissension

strong disagreement within a group

dour

stern, gloomy, and unfriendly

efficacious

producing the desired result

ejaculate

to suddenly utter a short remark or exclamation

exhilaration

a feeling of great excitement and happiness

falsify

to change or invent information dishonestly

febrile

having a fever or showing intense nervous excitement

flail

to wave the arms or legs about wildly

handedness

a preference for using one hand rather than the other

impertinent

rude because of a lack of respect

miscellany

a mixture or collection of different things

recalcitrant

stubbornly refusing to obey or cooperate

stickler

a person who insists on strict attention to a rule or detail

topsoil

the upper layer of soil where plants grow

alliteration

the repetition of the same initial sound in nearby words

barbarous

cruel and uncivilized

bashful

shy and easily embarrassed